Submissions
Guidelines
Land Consumption, Ecosystem Services and Urban Planning Policies: Preliminary Results of Research Undertaken in the Tuscany Region
In the contemporaneity, the issues of land or soil consumption and of the protection of areas that, within the urban areas, provide ecosystem services (ESs) is becoming increasingly important also in relation of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. The concept of "Ecosystem Service" appears, in this respect, a fruitful support to define the land consumption effects on the loss of functionality and of settlement quality. Following this considerations the paper presents the first results of a research developed in Tuscany and commissioned by the Regional Government. The research aims to measure the loss of ESs in connection with land use / land cover transformations, and to verify the contribution of soil consumption to these variations. The research use methodologies for elaborating of the geographical data required for territorial governance, LUCL 2010/2016 and Land Cover Flow (LCF) model and the theoretical model of the “Capacity matrix” to provide ecosystem services.
Keywords
Geographic information systems land cover change; urban development; ecosystem services, ecosystem assessment.
References
Amadei, M., Bagnaia, R., Lureti, L., Lugeri, F., Lugeri, N., Feoli, E., Dragan, M., Fernetti, M., & Oriolo, G. (2003). Il progetto CARTA DELLA NATURA alla scala 1: 250.000. Metodologia di realizzazione.
Blasi, C., Capotorti, G., Alós Ortí, M. M., Anzellotti, I., Attorre, F., Azzella, M. M., Carli, E., Copiz, R., Garfì, V., Manes, F., Marando, F., Marchetti, M., Mollo, B., & Zavattero, L. (2017). Ecosystem mapping for the implementation of the European Biodiversity Strategy at the national level: The case of Italy. Environmental Science & Policy, 78, 173-184. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2017.09.002
Burkhard, B., Kroll, F., Müller, F., & Windhorst, W. (2009). Landscapes Capacities to Provide Ecosystem Services. A Concept for Land-Cover based assessments. Landscape Online 15, 1-22. Landscape Online, 15, 1-22. https://doi.org/DOI:10.3097/LO.200915 OI:10.3097
Burkhard, B., Kroll, F., Nedkov, S., & Müller, F. (2012). Mapping ecosystem service supply, demand and budgets. Ecological Indicators, 21, 17 - 29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.06.019
Bürgi, M., Silbernagel, J., Wu, J., & Kienast, F. (2015). Linking ecosystem services with landscape history. Landscape Ecology, 30(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-014-0102-3
Campagne, C. S., Roche, P., Müller, F., & Burkhard, B. (2020). Ten years of ecosystem services matrix: Review of a (r)evolution [10.3897/oneeco.5.e51103]. One Ecosystem, 5, e51103.
Carreño, L., Frank, F. C., & Viglizzo, E. F. (2012). Tradeoffs between economic and ecosystem services in Argentina during 50 years of land-use change. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 154, 68-77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.05.019
Chan, K. M. A., Shaw, M. R., Cameron, D. R., Underwood, E. C., & Daily, G. C. (2006). Conservation Planning for Ecosystem Services [Article]. PLoS Biology, 4(11), 2138-2152. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0040379
Ciampi, C., Bottai, L., Corongiu, M., Giusti, B., Lucchesi, F., & Sassoli, U. (2015). Tendenze recenti del cambiamento. La banca dati Uso e Copertura del Suolo di Regione Toscana (2007/2010/2013). Atti della XIX Conferenza Nazionale ASITA (Federazione Italiana delle Associazioni Scientifiche per le Informazioni Territoriali e Ambientali), Lecco - Polo di Lecco del Politecnico di Milano.
Costanza, R., d'Arge, R., De Groot, R., Farber, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., Limburg, K., Naeem, S., O'neill, R. V., & Paruelo, J. (1997). The value of the world's ecosystem services and natural capital. nature, 387(6630), 253-260.
De Groot, R. S., Wilson, M. A., & Boumans, R. M. J. (2002). A typology for the classification, description and valuation of ecosystem functions, goods and services. Ecological Economics, 41(3), 393-408. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(02)00089-7
Egoh, B., Reyers, B., Rouget, M., Richardson, D. M., Le Maitre, D. C., & van Jaarsveld, A. S. (2008). Mapping ecosystem services for planning and management. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 127(1), 135-140. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2008.03.013
Eigenbrod, F., Armsworth, P. R., Anderson, B. J., Heinemeyer, A., Gillings, S., Roy, D. B., Thomas, C. D., & Gaston, K. J. (2010). The impact of proxy-based methods on mapping the distribution of ecosystem services. Journal of Applied Ecology, 47(2), 377-385. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01777.x
Feranec, J., Jaffrain, G., Soukup, T., & Hazeu, G. (2010). Determining changes and flows in European landscapes 1990–2000 using CORINE land cover data. Applied Geography, 30(1), 19-35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2009.07.003
Foundations, T. (2008). The economics of ecosystems & biodiversity : an interim report (9789279089602 9279089609).
Grizzetti, B., Bouraoui, F., & Aloe, A. (2012). Changes of nitrogen and phosphorus loads to European seas. Global Change Biology, 18(2), 769-782. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02576.x
Grizzetti, B., Bouraoui, F., & De Marsily, G. (2008). Assessing nitrogen pressures on European surface water. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 22(4). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GB003085
Harrison, P. A., Vandewalle, M., Sykes, M. T., Berry, P. M., Bugter, R., de Bello, F., Feld, C. K., Grandin, U., Harrington, R., Haslett, J. R., Jongman, R. H. G., Luck, G. W., da Silva, P. M., Moora, M., Settele, J., Sousa, J. P., & Zobel, M. (2010). Identifying and prioritising services in European terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems. Biodiversity and Conservation, 19(10), 2791-2821. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-010-9789-x
La Notte, A., Vallecillo, S., Polce, C., Zulian, G., & Maes, J. (2017). Implementing an EU system of accounting for ecosystems and their services. Initial proposals for the implementation of ecosystem services accounts, EUR, 28681, 1-124.
Lucchesi, F., Giusti, B., Bottai, L., Corongiu, M., & Sassoli, U. (2015). Grandezze e caratteri del cambiamento. Il contributo della banca dati uso e copertura del suolo di Regione Toscana. In I. S. p. l. P. e. l. R. A. (ISPRA) (Ed.), Recuperiamo Terreno (Vol. 2, pp. 79-91).
Maes, J., Egoh, B., Willemen, L., Liquete, C., Vihervaara, P., Schägner, J. P., Grizzetti, B., Drakou, E. G., Notte, A. L., Zulian, G., Bouraoui, F., Luisa Paracchini, M., Braat, L., & Bidoglio, G. (2012). Mapping ecosystem services for policy support and decision making in the European Union. Ecosystem Services, 1(1), 31-39. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2012.06.004
Maes, J., Liquete, C., Teller, A., Erhard, M., Paracchini, M. L., Barredo, J. I., Grizzetti, B., Cardoso, A., Somma, F., Petersen, J.-E., Meiner, A., Gelabert, E. R., Zal, N., Kristensen, P., Bastrup-Birk, A., Biala, K., Piroddi, C., Egoh, B., Degeorges, P., Fiorina, C., Santos-Martín, F., Naruševičius, V., Verboven, J., Pereira, H. M., Bengtsson, J., Gocheva, K., Marta-Pedroso, C., Snäll, T., Estreguil, C., San-Miguel-Ayanz, J., Pérez-Soba, M., Grêt-Regamey, A., Lillebø, A. I., Malak, D. A., Condé, S., Moen, J., Czúcz, B., Drakou, E. G., Zulian, G., & Lavalle, C. (2016). An indicator framework for assessing ecosystem services in support of the EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020. Ecosystem Services, 17, 14-23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2015.10.023
Marson, A., & Lucchesi, F. (2017). Consumo di suolo in Toscana: dinamiche recenti e impatto sul paesaggio. In M. Munafò (Ed.), Consumo di suolo, dinamiche territoriali e servizi ecosistemici. Edizione 2017 (pp. 170-171). ISPRA (Istituto Superiore per la Ricerca e Protezione Ambientale).
Millennium Ecosystem, A. (2005). Ecosystems and human well-being : synthesis : a report of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. Island.
Morri, E., & Santolini, R. (2013). Valutare i servizi ecosistemici: un'opportunità per limitare i disturbi al paesaggio. In (pp. 178-182).
Mücher, C. A., Klijn, J. A., Wascher, D. M., & Schaminée, J. H. J. (2010). A new European Landscape Classification (LANMAP): A transparent, flexible and user-oriented methodology to distinguish landscapes. Ecological Indicators, 10(1), 87-103. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2009.03.018
Müller, F. (2005). Indicating ecosystem and landscape organisation. Ecological Indicators, 5(4), 280-294. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2005.03.017
Naidoo, R., Balmford, A., Costanza, R., Fisher, B., Green, R. E., Lehner, B., Malcolm, T. R., & Ricketts, T. H. (2008). Global mapping of ecosystem services and conservation priorities. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(28), 9495. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0707823105
Ncube, S., Spray, C., & Geddes, A. (2018). Assessment of changes in ecosystem service delivery – a historical perspective on catchment landscapes. International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management, 14(1), 145-163. https://doi.org/10.1080/21513732.2018.1489306
Pagiola, S., & Platais, G. (2006). Payments for environmental services: from theory to practice.
Rossi, R., Merendi, G. A., & Vinci, A. (1994). I sistemi di paesaggio della Toscana. Regione Toscana.
Santolini, R., & Morri, E. (2017). Criteri ecologici per l'introduzione di sistemi di valutazione e remunerazione dei Servizi Ecosistemici (SE) nella progettazione e pianificazione.
Scolozzi, R., & Geneletti, D. (2012). A multi-scale qualitative approach to assess the impact of urbanization on natural habitats and their connectivity. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 36, 9-22. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2012.03.001
Scolozzi, R., Morri, E., & Santolini, R. (2012). Delphi-based change assessment in ecosystem service values to support strategic spatial planning in Italian landscapes. Ecological Indicators, 21, 134-144. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.07.019
Scolozzi, R., Schirpke, U., Morri, E., D'Amato, D., & Santolini, R. (2014). Ecosystem services-based SWOT analysis of protected areas for conservation strategies. Journal of Environmental Management, 146, 543-551. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.05.040
Copyright (c) 2021 International Journal of Environmental Science & Sustainable Development
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Email this article
(Login required
)
Email the author
(Login required)
Debora Agostini
University of Florence - Department of Architecture
Fabio Lucchesi
University of Florence - Department of Architecture
Francesco Monacci
University of Florence - Department of Architecture
Fabio Nardini
University of Florence - Department of Architecture
Massimo Rovai
University of Pisa - Department of Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering
Iacopo Zetti
University of Florence - Department of Architecture
