Enhancing Smartness and Interoperability of Building Management Systems in Non-Residential Buildings

Kalevi Harkonen (1), Lea Hannola (2), Jukka Lassila (3), Mika Luoranen (4)
(1) LUT University, Yliopistonkatu 34, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland, Finland,
(2) Associate professor, School of business and management, LUT University, Finland, Finland,
(3) Associate professor, School of energy systems, LUT University, Finland, Finland,
(4) Associate professor, School of energy systems, LUT University, Finland, Finland
https://doi.org/10.21625/resourceedings.v3i1.949

Article Sidebar

Issue
Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2023): Climate Change and the Transition to Green Urbanism
Submitted
February 20, 2023
Published
March 31, 2023
PDF

Abstract

In smart and sustainable cities, smartness of buildings is expected to evolve. A smart building should enhance its users’ productivity and minimize its environmental impact. Although these objectives are seemingly common, the development of the smartness of buildings is actualized in the form of an incoherent combination of standards and solutions. The emergence of the IoT (Internet of Things) is expected to bring major improvements in the development of smartness, but at the same time, it may even worsen non-systematicity. Such inconsistency creates barriers to the commercialization of innovations and poses challenges to technical building management. Here, we clarify the situation between the conventional building management system approach and the IoT-based entrants. We analyze the different approaches to building automation systems’ interoperability by means of a literature review, professional interviews and smart readiness indicator impact evaluation. The study forms a general view based on the presented information and suggests approaches for specifying technical building systems, which are expected to improve their schematic clarity and reduce performance gaps of buildings. This study can be used as a practical tool by technical building managers, and it discusses issues needing consideration to the benefit of policymakers, industry and academia.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

Authors

Kalevi Harkonen
LUT University, Yliopistonkatu 34, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland
kalevi.harko[email protected] (Primary Contact)
Lea Hannola
Associate professor, School of business and management, LUT University, Finland
Jukka Lassila
Associate professor, School of energy systems, LUT University, Finland
Mika Luoranen
Associate professor, School of energy systems, LUT University, Finland
Harkonen, K., Hannola, L., Lassila, J., & Luoranen, M. (2023). Enhancing Smartness and Interoperability of Building Management Systems in Non-Residential Buildings. Resourceedings, 3(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.21625/resourceedings.v3i1.949
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

 Creative Commons License

  • The Author shall grant to the Publisher and its agents the nonexclusive perpetual right and license to publish, archive, and make accessible the Work in whole or in part in all forms of media now or hereafter known under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License or its equivalent, which, for the avoidance of doubt, allows others to copy, distribute, and transmit the Work under the following conditions:
  • Attribution: other users must attribute the Work in the manner specified by the author as indicated on the journal Web site;

With the understanding that the above condition can be waived with permission from the Author and that where the Work or any of its elements is in the public domain under applicable law, that status is in no way affected by the license.

  • The Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the nonexclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the Work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), as long as there is provided in the document an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post online a pre-publication manuscript (but not the Publisher's final formatted PDF version of the Work) in institutional repositories or on their Websites prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access). Any such posting made before acceptance and publication of the Work shall be updated upon publication to include a reference to the Publisher-assigned DOI (Digital Object Identifier) and a link to the online abstract for the final published Work in the Journal.
  • Upon Publisher's request, the Author agrees to furnish promptly to Publisher, at the Author's own expense, written evidence of the permissions, licenses, and consents for use of third-party material included within the Work, except as determined by Publisher to be covered by the principles of Fair Use.
  • The Author represents and warrants that:
  • The Work is the Author's original work;
  • The Author has not transferred, and will not transfer, exclusive rights in the Work to any third party;
  • The Work is not pending review or under consideration by another publisher;
  • The Work has not previously been published;
  • The Work contains no misrepresentation or infringement of the Work or property of other authors or third parties; and
  • The Work contains no libel, invasion of privacy, or other unlawful matter.
  • The Author agrees to indemnify and hold Publisher harmless from Author's breach of the representations and warranties contained in Paragraph 7 above, as well as any claim or proceeding relating to Publisher's use and publication of any content contained in the Work, including third-party content.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Article Details

Received 2023-02-20
Accepted 2023-03-31
Published 2023-03-31