Designing an Ontology to Describe Ecological Cycling Routes within the Province of Tungurahua
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Issue
Vol. 2 Issue 2 (2018): Proceedings of the international conference: Cultural Sustainable Tourism
Submitted
May 27, 2018
Published
May 27, 2018
Keywords:
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Ontology, Tourism, Tourism routes, RDF, RDFS, OWL.
Abstract
Tourism, a significant industry worldwide, has allowed for economic, social, and cultural development in rural areas because of all the advantages it offers to tourists. Ecuador is a country that presents a wide range of alternatives in the tourist field allowing a massive tourist influx to many of its destinations such as indigenous communities, natural reserves, and tourist, ecological, and volcanic routes. Most importantly, Ecuador encourages the conservation of the diversity resulting from such influx. The objective of this research is to design an ontology which facilitates a description of the bicycle tourist routes in the province of Tungurahua, and specifically in the city of Ambato. Apart from route descriptions, this ontology gives information about the flora and fauna and places of interest such as inns, hotels, and restaurants that can be found along this route. This ontology was developed based on the application and enforcement of semantic web technologies. That being said, all the described information is attached to an RDF vocabulary and it can be accessed using SPARQL. Therefore, information that is semantically described in an organized and standardized manner is available in order to allow for interoperability with other existing data sources. As for the development of the ontology, the methodology used was an open code software known as “protégé”. The OWL (Ontology Web Language) was also used as marked language and RDFS for the description of the employed vocabulary.
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10. Gontier, E. (2015). Web Semantic and Ontology. Scientific Research Publisihng, 15 20.
11. Ledezma, C. (2016). Cicloturismo en Costa Rica: una mirada a los tour operadores. Pensamiento Actual - Vol 16 - Nº 27, 157-167.
12. Moral, M. (2016). El Desarrollo del Cicloturismo como una Modalidad Turístico Sustentable. Turydes - Revista Turismo y Desarrollo Nº 21.
13. Mrnjavac, E., Kovačić, N., & Topolšek, D. (2014). The Logistic Product of Bicycle. Tourism and Hospitality Management, Vol. 20, No. 2., 171-184.
14. Niemann, M., Mochol, M., & Tolksdorf, R. (2008). Enhancing Hotel Search with Semantic Web Technologies. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 82-96.
15. Piedra, N., Cadme, E., & Chicaiza, J. (2014). Representación Semántica del marco metodológico para la implantación de desarrollos curriculares virtuales accesibles. ESVI-AL.
16. Pliego, D. (1993). Manual de Senderismo. Madrid: La Librería Madrid.
17. Rodríguez, F. (2016). El Ciclismo como vector el desarrollo territorrial. Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles N.º 70, 419-442.
18. Saldanha, L., Fraga, C., & Peixoto de Sequeira Santos, M. (2015). Discussões preliminares sobre serendipidade, bicicleta e
turismo envolvendo a Ilha de Paquetá no Rio de Janeiro (rj). Caderno Virtual de Turismo, vol. 15, núm. 3., 378-389.
19. Serra, M. (2016). El cicloturismo y las vías verdes como ejemplo de turismo sostenible. Revista CIDOB d’Afers Internacionals, Vol 113, 187-209.
20. Soler, J. (2016). El Cicloturismo: Un nuevo producto para el desarrollo local y turístico de la provincia de Alicante. Universidad de Alicante, 479-488.
21. Srinivas, P., & Akerkar, R. (2008). Intelligent Technologie for Web Applications. Taylor & Francis Group.
22. Zavarella, V., Tanev, H., Steinberger, R., & Van der Goot, E. (2015). An Ontology-Based Approach to Social Media Mining for Crisis Management. CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS.org), 55-56.
23. Zhong, J., Zhu, H., Li, J., & Yu, Y. (2002). Conceptual Graph Matching for Semantic Search. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 92.
Authors
Quinde, C. P., Peña, E. R. N., Narváez Ríos, M., Viteri Toro, F., Oñate, F. T., & Paredes, R. I. (2018). Designing an Ontology to Describe Ecological Cycling Routes within the Province of Tungurahua. The Academic Research Community Publication, 2(2), 7. https://doi.org/10.21625/archive.v2i2.250
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